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explain the procedure of venipuncture

Document the patient’s details on the blood sample bottles at the bedside (using either pre-printed or handwritten labels). 3. Adhere to Standard Precautions. Release the tourniquet and pull slowly on the plunger, taking care that the needle is not withdrawn from the arm. Let the patient know that venipuncture procedure may be a little painful, but of short duration. Assemble the equipment on a clean surface close to the patient. Turn off the IV for at least 2 minutes before venipuncture. Venipuncture (also called venepuncture or venopuncture), is an invasive procedure of obtaining access to a vein. Have the patient ball up their hand (form a fist). Apply the tourniquet below the IV site. Antiseptic options Include: 70% isopropyl alcohol, 2% tincture of iodine, Chlorohexidine (CHG) swabs or one step. Blood will appear in the hub of the needle if the position is correct. Select a vein other than the one with the IV. Perform the venipuncture procedure. Draw 5 ml of blood and discard before drawing the specimen tubes for testing. PROCEDURE: 1. Add support under the arm with a … 5. Perform venipuncture using the following steps: Place your thumb BELOW the venipuncture site to anchor the vein. Be sure not to touch the venipuncture site or you will need to repeat the cleaning process. drawn below the IV by following these procedures: 1. In medicine, venipuncture or venepuncture is the process of obtaining intravenous access for the purpose of venous blood sampling (also called phlebotomy) or intravenous therapy.In healthcare, this procedure is performed by medical laboratory scientists, medical practitioners, some EMTs, paramedics, phlebotomists, dialysis technicians, and other nursing staff. Step 3: Venipuncture. 2. 4. The venipuncture procedure is complex, requiring both knowledge and skill to perform. The purpose is to drawing a sample of venous blood or for administering drugs or fluids via intravenous therapy. Perform the venipuncture. 3. Patient arm should not be bent at the elbow. 2. As a phlebotomist, you must explain the procedure in detail to the child, using words the child understands. Thank the patient for their time. Explain the procedure and purpose to the patient. Once again, please be aware that these are only guidelines for blood draws and nurses should consult with the appropriate hospital personnel regarding performing this procedure on patients. Aseptically attach the syringe to the needle or butterfly setup, making sure the plunger is pushed all the way in. To complete the procedure… Explain to the patient that the procedure is now complete and that they should seek review if the venepuncture site becomes painful or inflamed. Puncture the … Cleanse the venipuncture site –Determine antiseptic to be used and prep area by cleansing the site with a circular motion beginning at the center and working to the periphery. In a phlebotomy procedure, a child may experience a fear of the unknown and a fear of pain. Prepare the site for venipuncture. Have the patient sit in the phlebotomy chair and raise or lower the chair arm accordingly. The phlebotomist should speak to the child during the entire procedure, letting the child know how much longer the procedure will last. After assembling the appropriate equipment, follow the next steps to perform a proper venipuncture. Several essential steps are required for every successful collection procedure: Venipuncture Procedure: A phlebotomist must have a professional, courteous, and understanding manner in all contact with all patients. If patient’s hands are cold, encourage patient to wash hands with warm, soapy water or rub hands together briskly to warm hands up. Never say "This won't hurt a bit."

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